Uniqueness of equilibrium in sealed high - bid auctions ✩ Eric Maskin
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چکیده
For the case of two buyers we show that equilibrium in the sealed high-bid auction is unique when (i) buyers’ reservations prices are drawn independently from distributions with finite support and positive mass at the lower endpoint; (ii) buyers have private values; and (iii) buyers’ preferences are log supermodular. For more than two buyers, we obtain the same result under the additional assumptions that (iv) buyers with the same reservation price have the same preferences; (v) buyers are risk neutral or risk averse with non-increasing absolute risk aversion; and (vi) the supports of the different buyers’ distributions of reservation prices have the same upper endpoint. 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. JEL classification: D44; D82
منابع مشابه
Uniqueness of equilibrium in sealed high-bid auctions
1 **This paper has existed in various forms since the 1980's. The most recent working-paper version is Maskin and Riley (1996). We thank B. Lebrun for helpful comments and the NSF for research support.
متن کاملdoc UNIQUENESS IN SEALED HIGH BID AUCTIONS by Eric
** A much earlier version of this paper focussed on the symmetric case and the 2 bidder case under asymmetry. Comments by Bernard LeBrun are gratefully acknowledged.
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There is a voluminous theoretical literature on sealed high-bid auctions (auctions in which bids are sealed and the high bidder pays his bid). See for example, Vickrey (1961), Myerson (1981), Riley and Samuelson (1981), Milgrom and Weber (1982), Matthews (1983), Maskin and Riley (1984), Holt (1980), Cox, Smith and Walker (1988). A critical property on which this literature relies is the existen...
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The revenue-equivalence theorem' for auctions predicts that expected seller revenue is independent of the bidding rules, as long as equilibrium has the properties that the buyer with the highest reservation price wins and any buyer with the lowest possible reservation price has zero expected surplus. Thus, in particular, the two most common auction institutions-the open "English" auction and th...
متن کاملThe effect of entry and information costs on oral versus sealed-bid auctions
At equilibrium with respect to bids, entry and information acquisition, oral auctions can generate significantly more revenue than sealed-bid auctions even in the case of independently-distributed privately-known values. 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. JEL classification: D44 (auctions)
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تاریخ انتشار 2003